Emissions

November 21, 2009

Benefits of Hybrid Automobiles

High fuel prices and concerns over the environment have inspired more people than ever to go in search of alternative energy sources. The internal combustion engine is considered to be the biggest polluter on the planet. Hybrid automobiles have been gaining attention and popularity as a result of these concerns. Most manufacturers either currently offer these vehicles or are in the process of developing them. Go to emission control for more information.

Two different types of hybrids: series hybrids and parallel hybrids. The parallel kind has a fuel tank for the gas engine and batteries for the electric motor. Both the engine and the electric motor can turn the transmission and power the vehicle. The small gas engine runs the car and the electric motor comes on when needed to boost power. This is typically needed for increasing speed, merging and passing other vehicles. Honda currently uses this technology. Series hybrids have a gas engine that powers the generator. The generator then charges the batteries and powers the electric motor. The gasoline engine doesn’t power the vehicle on its own. The electric motor runs all the time and the gas engine comes on only when needed. This vehicle gets better mileage around town, where the electric motor is doing most of the work. Ford and Toyota currently use this technology.

This is typically needed for increasing speed, merging and passing other vehicles. Most get between 20 and 30 miles per gallon more than standard automobiles. All hybrids shut off the gas engine automatically when the car is stopped. This saves fuel and is better for the environment. When you press the gas pedal, the engine turns back on automatically. The gas engine will also come on to start charging the batteries when they become low on power.

Because less gasoline is burned in these vehicles, there is less pollution causing emissions released into the atmosphere. In addition, there is a lower level of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere. Many scientists and environmentalists link carbon dioxide to global warming.

Parts of a Hybrid Vehicle:

o Gas engine: the engine is smaller and more energy efficient than engines in traditional vehicles.
o Fuel tank: the fuel tank is also smaller and holds less gasoline. Since these cars burn less, a smaller tank is plenty to power the vehicle.
o Electric Motor: the electric motor acts as both a motor and a generator. The motor takes energy from the batteries to power the car for acceleration. When you slow down, the energy is returned to the batteries, which are then automatically recharged.
o Batteries: a series of batteries store energy needed to power the electric motor. Refer to emission control for more information.
o Transmission: in most hybrids, the transmission works to propel the car forward in a similar way as in traditional gasoline powered vehicles.

Hybrids recover energy from the electric motor to the battery. When you step on the brake, the energy from the motor is transmitted back to the battery. This process is known as regenerative braking. This helps to recharge the batteries and keep them in good working order.

The aerodynamic designs of the hybrids help in their energy efficiency. Look at pictures of the various hybrids on the market. The shape of the vehicle is intentional. It reduces the frontal area of the car, which reduces the drag on the car when it moves through the air.

Lightweight materials are used on hybrid cars. This is also intentional. The more a car weighs, the more energy is needed to propel the vehicle forward. This is one reason SUVs use so much more gas than other cars. Lighter materials are used to reduce the overall weight of the car and in turn, decrease the energy that is needed to run it.

The tires on these vehicles are specially designed to increase efficiency. Stiffer materials are used in the construction and the tires are inflated to a higher pressure. This ensures optimum efficiency and conserves energy. These tires have about half as much drag as regular tires.

Automobile manufacturers are always looking for ways to increase the energy efficiency. Technology is being continually developed to increase the efficiency and performance of these vehicles. Some of the coming improvements include: increased fuel economy, more safety features, better performance and comfort.

Your new hybrid automobile is an investment that you will want to protect. Keep the exterior looking great with regular washing and waxing to protect the finish of the car. Don’t overlook the headlights when performing exterior maintenance. Headlight cleaner and restorer is now available.
Visit emission control for further information.

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March 11, 2009

Small Engines: Don’t Get Rid Of It, Repower It

You may be pretty upset when your old equipment like a golf cart or generator is down for the count. If you are afraid of the replacement costs, you are not the only one. There are many people out there like yourself that has had to go down this road. You can make your equipment like new again rather than replace it with a new vehicle. So how do you make your old clunker purr like new again? Repowering the engine is the solution. Refer to emission control for more information.

When it comes to small engines, the work that it takes to handle the repairs is sometimes not worth the cost of trying. Finding an experienced and reliable mechanic to work on your small engines can be difficult. Replacing the engines yourself may seem like more trouble than it is worth, and time consuming to boot. That’s where easy to use repowering kits make the difference.

These kits will breathe new life into your old gas powered engines by allowing you to replace them instead of dealing with the expense of replacing the entire vehicle. There are some things that a newer electric engine just cannot handle. When the gas powered engines in your fleet start to fade, it is time to install a repower kit and hit the green with a renewed vehicle beneath you.

These engine kits by companies like Honda and Kohler can also save you money. They run better, require less maintenance, are more efficient than the original engines, and can use cleaner burning fuel. A two year warranty enforces the promise that your newly repowered vehicles will be up and running for a substantial length of time. Go to emission control for further information.

The government is behind the repowering idea as well, often offering incentives such and grants to repower a high emissions vehicle to make it more environmentally friendly. These incentives vary by state, so check your home state to find out if you can apply for a grant that will pay for you to refit your engine to lower emissions or even pay for you to repower your current engines. Everyone wins when your repowered vehicles work better and cheaper for you and are less of a negative impact on the environment.

Once you have your golf cart engines replaced and running smooth, turn your attention to your greens keeping equipment for a total refit. This will make your entire operation run that much nicer. Repowering the engines on old equipment will save you the cost of replacing that equipment over time. It will also add a new life and kick to old equipment that you might have thought was on the verge of retirement. You will realize otherwise when you see what the simple change of a repowered engine can do!

Thanks to repowered engines, maintenance has also become a snap. These engines are much easier to find parts for than old, outdated engines which are often no longer manufactured, and the maintenance on these engines was designed to be easier than ever. Everything you need is easily accessible and you will find yourself wondering how you ever managed with the old, confusing engine designs that were originally installed.

With all of these wonderful benefits, it is easy to see how repowering the engines on your gas powered golf carts, utility vehicles, and even greens keeping equipment is to your benefit. Not only will you save a great deal of money on repairs and replacements as your old engines begin to go, you will also enjoy the ease of maintenance that allows you to do the work yourself with little to no extra training or effort. You can also fill good in knowing that the change will benefit others as well. Because repowered engine’s have lower emissions levels, you can be sure that the environment will thank you too. Visit emission control for more information.

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